Sjogren's syndrome is a chronic, inflammatory, auto-immune disorder that mainly affects women.
The two main symptoms are:
- Dry mouth (xerostomia) and
- Dry eye (keratoconjuctivitis sicca)
There are two forms of Sjogren's syndrome:
- Primary Sjogren's, and
- Secondary Sjogren's
Primary Sjogren's syndrome is defined as dry mouth and eye (and other mucous membranes, including the vagina) that is not associated with any other underlying auto-immune disorder.
Secondary Sjogren's is when dry eye and dry mouth are associated with an underlying auto-immune connective tissue disorder such as rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), or scleroderma.
Many people with Sjogren's also suffer from some or all of the following:
Fatigue
Muscle/joint pain
Dry nose with crusting
Dry vagina
Lack of saliva leads to: tooth decay, painful mouth with difficulty swallowing, heart burn, and digestive problems.
More serious complications can occur if internal organs become involved, including nerve problems (neuritis) and vasculitis (inflammation of the blood vessels).
There is also an association between Sjogren's syndrome and the development of lymphoma (a tumor of the lymph nodes.)
If you have been diagnosed with Sjogren's Syndrome, or think you may have this condition, we encourage you to Contact NZSN.
CONTACT DETAILS:
Sjogren's Syndrome Society of New Zealand
Secretary/Treasurer:
Sarah Foley-Zimmerman
Ph (09) 478 1578
Email: sarah@sjogrensnewzealand.co.nz
WEBSITE: Sjogrens New Zealand
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